Here are excerpts from the referenced reports:
The curse of oil on African nations
The boom won’t help the continent’s poor, writes David
Blair.
IN THE coming decades Africa’s oilfields may begin to rival the strategic
significance of the Middle East’s reserves. As discoveries elsewhere steadily
diminish, the global balance of oil wealth shifts towards Africa with every
passing year.
Already, the US buys more oil from Angola and Nigeria than it does from Saudi
Arabia. Angola, the newest member of Organisation of Petroleum Exporting
Countries (OPEC), has overtaken Nigeria to become Africa’s biggest producer,
turning out almost 2 million barrels a day. In the next three years Angola will
probably raise its daily output to match Kuwait’s 2.6 million barrels.
By 2015 the US will buy one quarter of all its oil from Africa, compared with
about 15 per cent from Saudi Arabia, and the continent will become the
superpower’s largest single supplier, with the sole exception of Canada. Two
reasons lie behind this crucial change in the global pattern of oil production.
U.S. targets Somali pirates
By Donna
Leinwand, USA TODAY
The U.S. and international military forces are taking more aggressive action
off the African coast as bolder and more violent pirates imperil oil shipments
and other trade.
The area is a key shipping route for cargo transported to and from the U.S.
and elsewhere. In response to pirate attacks, the U.S. has stepped up its
patrols to deter them and sometimes intervened to rescue hostages and ships. It
also has increased its intelligence-sharing in the area, says Navy Lt. Nate
Christensen, a spokesman for the 5th Fleet in Bahrain, which patrols Middle
Eastern and African waters.
The U.S. is “very concerned about the increasing number of acts of piracy and
armed robbery” off the Somali coast, he says. Somalia’s weak government has
admitted it can’t control its territorial waters, and Nigeria is fending off a
rebel group.
How China’s taking over Africa, and why the West should be VERY worried
Last updated at 17:16pm on 18.07.08
In the greatest movement of people the world has ever seen, China is secretly
working to turn the entire continent into a new colony.
Reminiscent of the West’s imperial push in the 18th and 19th centuries - but
on a much more dramatic, determined scale - China’s rulers believe Africa can
become a ’satellite’ state, solving its own problems of over-population and
shortage of natural resources at a stroke.
With little fanfare, a staggering 750,000 Chinese have settled in Africa over
the past decade. More are on the way.
The strategy has been carefully devised by officials in Beijing, where one
expert has estimated that China will eventually need to send 300 million people
to Africa to solve the problems of over-population and pollution.