Summary
- Second quarter net loss of $821 million, or $1.63 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $151 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2008.
- Provision for credit losses of $2.5 billion, compared to $1.2 billion for the first quarter of 2008, reflecting increases in delinquency rates, foreclosures and estimated severity of losses driven by continued declines in home prices.
- Security impairments on the company's available-for-sale securities were approximately $1.0 billion for the second quarter of 2008 primarily related to non-agency mortgage-related securities backed by subprime or Alt-A and other loans due to deterioration in the performance of the collateral and bond insurance underlying these securities.
- Net interest income of $1.5 billion, up from $798 million in the first quarter of 2008, driven by funding costs at favorable rates and strong retained portfolio growth.
- Company reaffirms its commitment to raise capital and announces its current expectation, subject to approval by the Board of Directors, to reduce the dividend on its common stock in the third quarter from $0.25 to $0.05 or less per share and to pay the full dividends at contractual rates on its preferred stock.
- Estimated regulatory core capital was $37.1 billion at June 30, 2008, an estimated $8.4 billion in excess of the company's statutory minimum capital requirement, and $2.7 billion above the 20 percent mandatory target capital surplus.
- SEC registration process completed with effectiveness of Registration Statement under the Exchange Act on July 18, 2008.
MCLEAN, Va., Aug. 6 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE)
today reported a net loss of $821 million, or $1.63 per diluted common share,
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, compared to net income of $729 million,
or $0.96 per diluted common share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2007. The
company reported a net loss of $151 million, or $0.66 per diluted common
share, for the first quarter of 2008.
'Freddie Mac was created to ensure the continued flow of funds to
America's homebuyers, and we are pleased to be fulfilling that important
mission,' said Richard F. Syron, chairman and chief executive officer. 'At a
time of severe stress in the housing and credit markets, we are successfully
providing critical liquidity and stability.
'While we expect continued housing and economic weakness will affect our
overall performance this year, we continue to maintain a surplus over all
regulatory capital requirements. We remain committed to raising $5.5 billion
of new capital and will evaluate raising capital beyond this amount depending
on our needs and as market conditions mandate. We are confident the actions
we are taking are strengthening Freddie Mac's financial and competitive
position as well as its ability to serve the American homebuyer and will
generate value well into the future,' concluded Syron.
'During the second quarter, Freddie Mac continued to perform its mission,
manage risk and add long-term value through expanded business opportunities,'
said Buddy Piszel, chief financial officer. 'While market and credit
conditions remained very challenging during the second quarter, as
demonstrated by our increased credit-related expenses and impairments on non-
agency mortgage-related securities, our credit guarantee business and mortgage
portfolio both saw strong, high quality growth. Freddie Mac's revenue
increased by more than 10 percent from the first quarter, including a more
than 90 percent increase in net interest income. We are capitalized above
regulatory requirements and we continue to have open access to the debt
markets.'
GAAP Results
Three Months Ended
June 30, March 31, June 30,
($ in millions) 2008(1) 2008 2007(1)
Net interest income $1,529 $798 $793
Management and guarantee income 757 789 591
Other non-interest income (loss) (593) (58) 958
Total revenues 1,693 1,529 2,342
Administrative expenses (404) (397) (442)
Credit-related expenses (2,802) (1,448) (463)
Other non-interest expense (339) (258) (614)
Total expenses (3,545) (2,103) (1,519)
Income (loss) before taxes (1,852) (574) 823
Income tax benefit (expense) 1,031 423 (94)
Net income (loss) $(821) $(151) $729
Estimated regulatory core
capital (at period end) $37,128 $38,320 $35,573
(1) The company's results for the second quarter of 2008, as compared to
the second quarter of 2007, benefited from certain accounting and operational
changes, including the adoption of SFAS No. 157, 'Fair Value Measurements,'
and SFAS No. 159, 'The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.' For more
information, see NOTE 1: 'SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES' in the
company's Registration Statement on Form 10, dated July 18, 2008.
Net loss for the second quarter of 2008 was $821 million, compared to a
net loss of $151 million in the first quarter of 2008.
The key components affecting the company's net loss for the second quarter
of 2008 as compared to the first quarter of 2008 were:
Net interest income for the second quarter of 2008 was $1.5 billion, up
$731 million, or 92 percent, from $798 million in the first quarter of 2008.
This increase was primarily driven by short-term and long-term debt funding at
lower rates and strong retained portfolio growth resulting from wider spreads
on fixed-rate assets. During the second quarter of 2008, the unpaid principal
balance of the company's retained portfolio increased at an annualized rate of
45 percent to approximately $792 billion. The increase reflected the lifting
of the retained portfolio growth cap and reduction in capital surplus
requirement that both became effective in March as well as favorable purchase
opportunities resulting from wider spreads.
Management and guarantee income on PCs and Structured Securities for the
second quarter of 2008 was $757 million, down $32 million, or four percent,
from $789 million in the first quarter of 2008. This decrease reflects
reduced amortization income related to deferred credit and buy down fees as
interest rates increased in the second quarter of 2008.
Other non-interest loss for the second quarter of 2008 was $593 million,
compared to $58 million in the first quarter of 2008. Included in the second
quarter other non-interest loss were mark-to-market losses of $2.3 billion
related to the company's trading securities, offset by mark-to-market gains of
$1.6 billion and $1.0 billion on the company's guarantee asset and derivatives
portfolio, respectively, both due to the impact of increasing long-term
interest rates.
Other non-interest loss also included security impairments on the
company's available-for-sale securities of approximately $1.0 billion for the
second quarter of 2008. Of this amount, $826 million was related to non-
agency mortgage-related securities backed by subprime or Alt-A and other
loans, due to deterioration in the performance of the collateral underlying
these securities. Another contributor to these impairments was credit
enhancements related to monoline bond insurance provided by one monoline on
individual securities in an unrealized loss position where it has been
determined that it is probable that a principal and interest shortfall on the
insured bonds will occur and that there is a substantial uncertainty
surrounding the insurer's ability to pay all future claims. The company also
recognized impairment charges of $214 million related to certain shorter-term
available-for-sale non-mortgage-related securities in its cash and investments
portfolio. The decision to impair these securities is consistent with the
company's consideration of sales of securities from the cash and investments
portfolio as a contingent source of liquidity. This compares with $71 million
of security impairments on the company's available-for-sale securities for the
first quarter of 2008, none of which were associated with subprime or Alt-A
and other loans.
Income on the guarantee obligation for the second quarter of 2008 was $769
million, compared to $1.2 billion in the first quarter of 2008. The decrease
resulted from accelerated amortization income the company recognized on its
guarantee obligation during the first quarter due to greater than expected
house price depreciation.
In addition, the company recognized $121 million of income in the second
quarter of 2008, compared with $226 million in the first quarter of 2008,
associated with the recapture of previously recorded losses on purchased loans
due to either borrower payoffs or an excess of the property values upon
foreclosure over the carrying basis of these loans.
Credit-related expenses, consisting of provision for credit losses and REO
operations expense, were $2.8 billion for the second quarter of 2008, compared
to $1.4 billion for the first quarter of 2008. The provision for credit
losses for both quarters increased due to credit deterioration in the
company's single-family credit guarantee portfolio, primarily due to 2006 and
2007 loan originations, as delinquency rates increased, more loans
transitioned from delinquency to foreclosure and the estimated severity of
losses on a per-property basis increased.